Updated April 2026 · By Yasmina, AREBI-Member, Nour Estates South Lombok
So you’ve found a plot — or you’re close. Now comes the part that trips most buyers: the legal process, the paperwork, and making sure what you’re buying is actually what it appears to be.
This guide covers how to buy land in Lombok as a foreigner from start to finish: which ownership structure to use, the full purchase process step by step, what due diligence actually involves, what it costs, and where buyers go wrong.
Can foreigners buy land in Lombok?
Yes — legally and securely — but not under freehold title in your own name.
Indonesian law (Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria) reserves Hak Milik (freehold ownership) for Indonesian citizens. As a foreigner, you have two well-established legal routes to control land in Lombok:
1. Leasehold (Hak Sewa) — the fastest and most common route. You sign a notarised lease agreement directly with the landowner for a fixed term, typically 25–30 years with extensions agreed upfront. No company required.
2. PT PMA with HGB — a foreign-owned Indonesian company that holds the land under Hak Guna Bangunan (Right to Build). Stronger title, more setup work, better suited for commercial investment and development.
Both are legal. Both are enforceable. The right one depends on what you’re doing with the land.

Which structure is right for you?
| Your situation | Best structure |
|---|---|
| Buying land to build one villa, personal use | Leasehold |
| Buying land to build and rent out commercially | PT PMA + HGB |
| Multiple plots or a development project | PT PMA + HGB |
| Land banking without immediate construction | Leasehold |
| Buying in your own name, no company setup | Leasehold |
One thing to avoid entirely: nominee arrangements, where an Indonesian citizen holds the title on your behalf. These are not legally enforceable under Indonesian law. If the relationship deteriorates, you have no recourse. Any agent presenting this as normal practice is a red flag.
How to buy land in Lombok — step by step
Step 1: Define your goals and budget
Before looking at plots, be clear on:
- What you plan to do with the land (build, hold, develop commercially)
- Your total budget, including purchase costs and taxes — not just the land price (we prepared a transaction fee calculator available here just for you!)
- Your timeline — are you building immediately or land banking?
- Which ownership structure fits your situation
This shapes everything that follows. Buyers who skip this step often end up with the wrong title type for their intended use.
Step 2: Find the right land in the right area
South Lombok has several distinct investment zones, each with different price points and use cases:
| Area | Land price range | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Kuta Lombok | From USD 150,000 | Villas, commercial, rentals |
| Selong Belanak | From USD 30,000/are | Luxury villas, hospitality |
| Are Guling | From USD 13,000/are | Surf-focused villas, boutique stays |
| Serangan | From USD 14,000/are | Seaview land, early-stage investment |
| Torok | From USD 3,000–10,000/are | Premium beachfront and hillside |
| Tampah | From USD 2,000–14,000/are | Eco development, privacy |
(1 are = 100 sqm. Prices as of early 2026, South Lombok market) See our current land listings for available plots and exact pricing.
Beachfront and direct seaview plots command a significant premium over inland land at comparable distances. Road access, slope, and zoning classification all affect value substantially.
Step 3: Make an offer and sign a reservation agreement
Formalize your interest with a written reservation or purchase agreement (Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli — PPJB). This:
- Locks the price
- Sets the payment schedule
- Specifies what happens if either party withdraws
- Gives the buyer time to complete Due Diligence
A Reservation agreement is signed, or a PPJB is prepared and notarized. The deposit at this stage is typically 10–20% of the purchase price.
Step 4: Lock the land and conduct due diligence
This is where most mistakes happen. Never pay the full land before your legal team completes these checks:
Land certificate verification: Request the original land certificate (SHM for freehold, SHGB for HGB). Verify it directly at the BPN (Badan Pertanahan Nasional — National Land Office) in Praya. This confirms the certificate is genuine and matches the plot.
Ownership verification: Confirm the seller is the legal owner or has a POA for it. If the land has passed through inheritance, all heirs must agree to the sale in writing. Partial heir disputes are one of the most common causes of transaction failure in Lombok.
Zoning check: Check the land’s designation in the RDTR (Rencana Detail Tata Ruang) or RTRW spatial plan. Your intended use must match the zoning.
Road access: Confirm there is legal road access to the plot — not just physical access across a neighbour’s land. Informal access can disappear when land changes hands.
Outstanding taxes: PBB (Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan — land and building tax) must be paid up to date before transfer.
No encumbrances: Check that the land is not mortgaged, pledged, or subject to any court order or dispute. BPN can confirm this.
This whole process takes 1–2 weeks when done properly. Trying to rush it to secure a plot is one of the most expensive shortcuts a buyer can take.
Step 5: Set up ownership structure (if PT PMA)
If you’re buying through a PT PMA, this is when the company registration is completed. Typical timeline: 3–6 weeks. Required before the final transaction can proceed.
If buying via leasehold, skip this step — the lease agreement goes directly in your name.
Step 6: Final transaction at the notary
The full purchase is completed in front of a licensed PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah — Land Deed Official, a specialized notary). Present at signing:
- Buyer and seller (or authorized representatives with a notarised power of attorney)
- Land certificate originals
- Proof of PBB payment
- Tax identification numbers for both parties
- Buyer’s passport
The notary prepares the Akta Jual Beli (AJB) — the official deed of sale for freehold transfers, or the Akta Sewa for leasehold agreements. This document serves as the legal record of the transfer.
Step 7: Title registration at BPN
After signing, the notary submits the transaction documents to BPN for registration. A new certificate is issued in the buyer’s name (for leasehold: in your personal name; for HGB via PT PMA: in the company’s name).
Registration typically takes 4–12 weeks, depending on the land office workload.
What does it cost to buy land in Lombok?
| Cost | Who pays | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| BPHTB (acquisition duty) | Buyer | 5% of transaction value |
| PPH (income tax on land transfer) | Seller | 2.5% of transaction value |
| VAT (PPN) | Buyer | 11% — for new developments only, not raw land |
| Notary / PPAT fees | Split (by negotiation) | ~0.5–1% |
| BPN registration fee | Buyer | Small fixed fee, varies by plot value |
| Legal due diligence | Buyer | Variable — always worth it |
| PT PMA setup (if applicable) | Buyer | IDR 15–25 million typically |
Total buyer-side transaction costs for raw land: typically 6–7% above the purchase price.
Budget for this from the start with our purchase fees calculator here. Discovering these costs after agreeing on a price causes unnecessary friction.
What to watch out for — common issues in Lombok land purchases
Girik certificates: Girik is an older tax document, not a land certificate. Some plots in Lombok still carry girik rather than a full SHM. Upgrading from girik to SHM is possible but adds time and cost. Verify what type of certificate exists before proceeding.
Inheritance disputes: Lombok follows both Indonesian civil law and local adat (customary) law on inheritance. Multiple family members may have a claim on land even if only one person presents as seller. Always check inheritance documentation.
Zoning vs physical use: A plot may have a villa built on it, but if the zoning classification doesn’t permit commercial short-term rentals, operating that villa as an Airbnb puts you in a legal grey zone. Check permitted use, not just current use.
Split certificates: Some larger plots have been informally divided by families without formal certificate splits. You may be buying a portion of land that does not yet have its own individual certificate. This is fixable, but must be addressed before transfer.
Price-per-are vs net buildable area: On hillside or irregular plots, the total area and the buildable area can differ significantly. A 10-are plot on a 60° slope may have 3 buildable ares. Clarify before comparing prices.
Working with Nour Estates on a land purchase
We are an AREBI-certified agency operating exclusively in South Lombok — Selong Belanak, Kuta, Are Guling, Serangan, Torok, Tampah and surrounding areas. Every plot we introduce has been verified for title type, zoning, and road access before we present it to buyers.
What we do in a land transaction:
- Match you to verified plots from direct landowners — no middlemen
- Coordinate due diligence with our notary and legal partners
- Advise on ownership structure based on your specific situation
- Manage the process from offer to registered title
Our fee comes from the seller’s side. We don’t charge buyers.
Browse land listings · Book a free consultation
Last updated: April 2026. Land prices, legal procedures and transaction costs are based on current South Lombok market practice. Indonesian law is subject to change — always verify current requirements with a licensed PPAT before transacting.







